SEQUEL-Breast

BOOG 2021-01

General Information

BOOG number

BOOG 2021-01

Nickname

SEQUEL-Breast

Status

Date: 31/05/2022

Full title

SEQUence of Endocrine therapy in advanced Luminal Breast cancer (SEQUEL-Breast): A phase 2 study on fulvestrant beyond progression in combination with alpelisib for PIK3CA-mutated, hormone-receptor positive HER2 negative advanced breast cancer

Indication

Subindication

HER2- HR+

Description

Alpelisib in PIK3CA-mutated HR+HER2- advanced breast cancer

Target sample size

105-130

Actual accrual

94
Date: 02/12/2024

Estimated study completion date

01/12/2025

Number of active sites

25

Contact

Sponsor

BOOG

Principal Investigator(s)

Dr. V.O. Dezentjé (NKI-AvL), dr. I.R.H.M. Konings (Amsterdam UMC), dr. M.M.E.M. Bos (Erasmus MC)

Study manager

Dr. S.M. van den Berg (BOOG Study Center)

Study coordinator

Annemarie Almekinders NKI-AvL. E: sequel@nki.nl, T: 020-512 2439

Central datamanagement and randomization

NKI Data Center

Monitoring

NKI Data Center

Local datamanagement

Centrum zelf of IKNL

Funding

Novartis

Design

Multicenter, single arm phase II trial

Participating sites

Admiraal de Ruyter Ziekenhuis Máxima Medisch Centrum
Amphia Ziekenhuis Meander Medisch Centrum
Amsterdam UMC Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek ziekenhuis Medisch Spectrum Twente
Canisius Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep
Deventer ziekenhuis Reinier de Graaf Gasthuis
Elisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis Rijnstate Ziekenhuis
Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland Spaarne Gasthuis
Gelre Ziekenhuizen St. Antonius Ziekenhuis
Haga Ziekenhuis Viecuri Medisch Centrum
Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis Ziekenhuis Amstelland
Maasstad Ziekenhuis Ziekenhuisgroep Twente
Martini Ziekenhuis

 

Objectives

To investigate the efficacy of the combination of fulvestrant and alpelisib directly after progression on 1st or 2nd line therapy with fulvestrant in patients pretreated with a CDK 4/6 inhibitor (in first or secondline) in pre- or postmenopausal women and men with HR+HER2- advanced breast cancer with tumors harboring an activating PIK3CA mutation. Primary endpoint is PFS. The aim is to determine a clinically meaningful median PFS of at least six months.

Endpoints

Primary endpoint:

To determine Progression-free survival (PFS), defined as time from study enrollment to disease progression or death from any cause, with censoring when fulvestrant and alpelisib are stopped and another treatment is initiated without confirmed disease progression.

Secondary endpoints:

  • to determine Progression-free survival (PFS) ‘on treatment’, defined as time from study enrollment to disease progression or death from any cause, with censoring when fulvestrant and alpelisib are stopped earlier than disease progression;
  • to determine the Objective Response Rate, described as complete response (CR) or partial response (PR);
  • to determine the Clinical Benefit Rate, described as stable disease (SD), PR, or CR;
  • to determine the Duration of Response (DoR);
  • to evaluate safety and tolerability;
  • to determine risk factors for alpelisib-induced hyperglycaemia;
  • to determine which management is needed in patients with alpelisib-induced hyperglycaemia, and time till resolvement;
  • to assess Quality of Life (QoL);
  • to evaluate Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs);
  • to compare PFS in patients with the 11 most frequent activating PIK3CA mutations with PFS in patients with unselected activating PIK3CA mutations (including rare mutations);
  • to determine Overall Survival (OS);
  • to determine circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in plasma before and during treatment, to investigate the prognostic and possibly predictive values of these measures;
  • to explore mechanisms of resistance using tumor DNA and ctDNA;
  • to determine pharmacokinetics of alpelisib.

Eligibility Criteria

The most important inclusion criteria are:

  1. Adult women (≥ 18 years of age) and men with proven diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the breast with locoregional recurrent or metastatic disease not amenable to resection or radiation therapy with curative intent and for whom chemotherapy is not clinically indicated.
  2. Documentation of histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of estrogen receptor (ER) expression >10% and/or progesterone receptor (PR) expression >10% breast cancer based on local laboratory results. In case ER ≤ 10% and PR >10% the ER and PR expression need to be confirmed in a referral center. Tumor must be HER2-negative as defined by ASCO-CAP guidelines. If HER2 status is unavailable then testing must be performed/repeated.
  3. Patients must have progressed on fulvestrant as a preceding treatment line (as first or second line therapy). In case fulvestrant plus a CDK4/6 inhibitor has been given in 1st line as last treatment, the patient must have progressed during or shortly (<12 months) after stopping adjuvant treatment with an (NS)AI.
  4. Previous treatment with a CDK4/6 inhibitor in the advanced setting is mandatory.
  5. The presence of an activating PIK3CA mutation; preferably detected in a metastasis as PIK3CA mutation status may change during the course of the disease. In case a biopsy from a metastasis is not obtainable, mutation analysis may be performed on the primary tumor or archival tumor material.
  6. Evaluable disease* as defined per RECIST v.1.1. Tumor lesions previously irradiated or subjected to other locoregional therapy will only be deemed measurable if disease progression at the treated site after completion of therapy is clearly documented.*Evaluable disease in this study is defined as measurable and non-measurable disease according to RECIST, with the exception of truly non-measurable disease only (i.e. ascites or pleural effusion as only site of disease). In case of truly non-measurable disease only, a patient is NOT considered evaluable according to RECIST. Bone only disease is considered evaluable.

Regulatory Information

EU CT number

2024-514965-20-00

CCMO approval

Yes
Date: 29/03/2022
Nr: NL78749.031.21
METC approval:
Yes
METC: Nederlands Kanker Instituut
NUMBER: METC21.1206/M21SEQ
Date: 09/03/2022
Amendments:
Yes
Date Last Amendment: 10/01/2024

EudraCT number

2021-004191-33

Trial Register

NCT05392608

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